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Stranded Buyers, Vulnerable Owners: How the Government Shutdown Impacts Real Estate

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The nation is now in the longest full government shutdown in U.S. history, and its effects are spilling far beyond Washington, D.C. While political gridlock takes center stage, home buyers, sellers, and property owners across the country are starting to feel the ripple effects, especially those relying on federal housing programs or flood insurance.

Federal Housing Delays

Many essential programs are running on fumes or paused completely. FHA, VA, and USDA loans, which are lifelines for many homebuyers, are facing slowdowns or full stops.

  • FHA loans: Most closings are still moving, but borrowers needing extra assistance or condo approvals are running into major holdups.

  • VA loans: Still closing, but active-duty military buyers missing paychecks may struggle to qualify or finalize closings.

  • USDA loans: Completely halted, leaving rural homebuyers without financing options.

Flood Insurance on Pause

The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) has lost its authority to issue new policies. While current ones remain active and transferable, new coverage cannot be issued, and renewals risk expiring if the shutdown continues. That is especially concerning for Floridians heading into hurricane season.

Broader Economic Impact

Industry leaders estimate the shutdown is costing the U.S. economy between $10 and $15 billion per week. With housing already strained by affordability challenges, even small disruptions can ripple through local markets, slowing activity and shaking consumer confidence.

What Experts Say

NAR Chief Advocacy Officer Shannon McGahn explains, “Each additional day of uncertainty threatens programs that help buyers, sellers, and property owners navigate an already challenging market.”

NAR economists also note that while mortgage rates are near three-year lows, the benefits may be offset by these government delays.

What You Can Do

If you are in the middle of a transaction:

  • Stay in close contact with your lender and real estate agent to verify which programs are affected.

  • Check flood policy expiration dates and renewal grace periods.

  • Ask your agent about backup loan options if your financing is government-backed.

Real estate does not stop when Washington does, but it pays to stay informed.

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